Child with their hand painted red as part of War Child activities to mark Red Hand Day, also known as the International Day against the Use of Child Soldiers.

How we help child soldiers

We support children who have been released from armed groups in the Central African Republic to go back to their families, schools and communities.

The scale of the problem 

It’s almost impossible to know the exact figure but it’s estimated there are tens of thousands of children in armed groups around the world.  

Not all are actually used as soldiers—the more accurate term for them is children associated with armed forces and groups (CAAFAG). 

Some are used as porters, cooks, spies, or for sexual purposes for fighters.  

The recruitment and use of children in armed groups violates their rights. These experiences can cause girls and boys physical, emotional, mental, developmental and spiritual harm. 

Even if children are released or escape, they may find their families have been killed in conflict—or sometimes the children are rejected by their own communities, especially girls who have had babies with soldiers. 

Frederique, a former child soldier from the Central African Republic, can be a child again. He's playing football with the new friends he's made at the War Child space.
Arete/War Child UK

FREDERIQUE'S STORY

"I used to live in Bambari and go to school. I was happy. The militia attacked when I was at school. I was told to go home.  

My family was hiding so I hid with them. They kicked down the door and forced their way into the house. My brother resisted so they grabbed him and dragged him outside the house. 

They made him sit down—and executed him.  

My mother cried out and attacked the soldier who shot my brother. So they tied her up and killed her too.  

The moment my mother died is when things went wrong. I had to take things into my own hands.  

I joined an armed group for protection and to avenge the death of my mother and brother. Only when the French army came to disarm us, that's when I put my gun down. 

They told me, You're too young for this. 

They brought us to the IDP [internally displaced people] camp. Life is very different here.  

When I see other kids playing football, I have to join them. I love football. 

I am happy to come to the War Child centre here. I can forget my troubles for a while. 

One day I would like to have a family and a house." 

 

 

How War Child helps 

Our projects aim to reduce the psychological impact of children's experiences by providing safe spaces where they can play, learn, develop life-skills and thrive with other boys and girls. 

We also ensure that children are supported back into education, either in schools or through accelerated learning programmes. Older children are also given vocational or work skills training, to present them with future opportunities.  

Children who have been associated with armed groups, often face stigma and rejection. We work with communities, families and teachers to ensure that children are accepted back into their communities and supported to be children again